Corrugated board, also known as corrugated fiberboard or simply cardboard, is a material made of three layers of paper: an inside liner, an outside liner, and a fluted or corrugated medium in between. This type of packaging material is widely used in the industry for shipping and storing products.
The history of corrugated board manufacturing dates back to the early 19th century, with the first patent for a corrugated paperboard box filed by Albert Jones in England in 1856. However, it wasn’t until the 1870s that corrugated cardboard became more widely used in the United States, as the production of paperboard machinery became more efficient.
Initially, corrugated boards were primarily used as liners for hatboxes and for packaging glassware, pottery, and other fragile items. However, as the manufacturing process became more refined, corrugated cardboard began to replace wooden crates and other packaging materials in a variety of industries.
Throughout the 20th century, corrugated cardboard packaging became increasingly popular due to its versatility, light weight, and low cost. During World War II, corrugated cardboard played an important role in the war effort, as it was used to pack military supplies and equipment for shipment overseas.
Today, corrugated cardboard is used in a wide range of industries, including food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and e-commerce. It is also used for point-of-purchase displays, signage, and other marketing materials.
In addition to its versatility and affordability, corrugated cardboard is also considered to be eco-friendly. It is made from renewable resources, and can be easily recycled and repurposed. This makes it an ideal choice for companies looking to reduce their environmental impact.
In conclusion, the history of corrugated board manufacturing and uses spans over 150 years. From its humble beginnings as a liner for hatboxes, it has become a staple of the packaging industry, and a symbol of innovation and convenience. As technology continues to evolve, it is likely that corrugated cardboard will continue to play a vital role in the global economy.
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